The Test Bench › gate
Does Small-Cap Breadth (Russell % above 50-Day) actually work?
DEADNo edge left once tested on a fair footing.
The claim
Small-Cap Breadth (Russell % above 50-Day) times market turns — Classic market-breadth canon
What we did
Tested against Buy & hold SPY, 2012-2026, thresholds swept, null-floor controlled.
The result
Result: 0.2 dSharpe (vs buy-hold), OOS
OOS edge +0.20 vs buy-hold; data-mining noise floor ~+0.40 (below it = noise)
Verdict
Small-cap participation -- 'the generals vs the troops.' OOS +0.20 -- noise. Makes a great narrative and a useless signal.
What the test did and did not do
- survivorship-free universe
- net of real costs
- tested out of sample
- point-in-time data
- checked for look-ahead
Almost nobody publishing a backtest says which of these they did. We list the ones we failed as well as the ones we passed.
Tested 2026-06-23. The same treatment, applied to every other system, is on the test bench.
Written with AI assistance from our own test database. The numbers are computed, not composed.
General market commentary for education, not personalised investment advice. Backtested results are hypothetical. Trading carries a real risk of loss.