The Test Bench › gate
Does Up/Down Volume (Nasdaq A-D volume) actually work?
MARGINALReal but small -- not worth what it costs to run.
The claim
A chart-based signal that times the market — StockCharts / breadth-volume chartists
What we did
Tested against Buy & hold SPY, same window, 2011-2026, prior-day, OOS 2018+.
The result
Result: -0.01 dSharpe (vs buy-hold); OOS +0.29 unsupported
EMA21 & EMA50 above zero: dSharpe -0.01 (no full-sample edge); 'climbing' filter -0.27; OOS +0.29 a period artifact
Verdict
The Nasdaq up/down-volume breadth panel (EMA21 & EMA50 of net up-down volume) as a long/cash gate. 'Both EMAs above zero' has no full-sample edge (dSharpe -0.01) -- it's simply long 61% of the time, tracking the index. The flattering OOS +0.29 isn't supported by the full sample (in-sample edge is nil), and adding the 'climbing' filter actively hurts (-0.27). A volume-weighted cousin of the advance/decline line, same verdict: breadth confirms the move, it doesn't time it.
What the test did and did not do
- tested out of sample
- point-in-time data
- checked for look-ahead
- net of real costs
Almost nobody publishing a backtest says which of these they did. We list the ones we failed as well as the ones we passed.
Tested 2026-06-23. The same treatment, applied to every other system, is on the test bench.
Written with AI assistance from our own test database. The numbers are computed, not composed.
General market commentary for education, not personalised investment advice. Backtested results are hypothetical. Trading carries a real risk of loss.