The Test Bench › index_rule

Does iShares MSCI USA Momentum Factor (MTUM) actually work?

REAL

A measurable edge that survived the checks we ran.

The claim

Just buy the top momentum stocks -- no work, off the shelf — Buyable momentum ETF

What we did

Tested against Cap-weight SPY, buy & hold, 2017-2026 common window, net of expense ratio (fund price).

The result

Result: 18.5 %/yr CAGR net of fee (cap-weight = +12.5)

+18.5%/yr net of fee, Sharpe 0.89, maxDD -34%, expense 0.15% (risk-adjusted 6/12mo return, cap-weighted, ~125 stk, semiannual)

Verdict

The famous $15B+ momentum ETF -- real edge (+6%/yr vs SPY) but the overrated default: SPMO and even Fidelity's FDMO beat it. Its risk-adjusting and twice-a-year rebalance give up ground to simpler momentum. Good, not best.

What the test did and did not do

Almost nobody publishing a backtest says which of these they did. We list the ones we failed as well as the ones we passed.

Tested 2026-06-23. The same treatment, applied to every other system, is on the test bench.